Misinformation about health has become a global issue, undermining health equity through distorted access to proper and truthful information.
According to US Surgeon General, Dr. Vivek H. Murthy, "Health misinformation is a serious threat to public health [that can cause] confusion, sow mistrust, harm people’s health, and undermine public health efforts.”
The problem is further magnified by the rise of social media, allowing misinformation to spread across borders and communities at an increasingly fast pace. Social media platforms, designed to optimize engagement, ultimately amplify fake health news, a recent study from the University of Southern California found.
Social media inherently rewards users for posting attention-grabbing content rather than factually correct information. More specifically, the study showed that “just 15% of the most habitual news sharers in the research were responsible for spreading about 30% to 40% of the fake news.”
That dynamic creates an ecosystem in which misinformation dominates, suppressing credible sources and further undermining trust in the public health authorities. Moreover, this misinformation can amplify public health issues around the world, especially in communities with limited healthcare access.
Where health infrastructures are fragile, misinformation can have disastrous consequences. For example, a patient could reject a life-saving treatment, worsening their health outcomes and widening health disparities.
Spreading misinformation is particularly disastrous during a public health crisis, in which people must be informed with timely and accurate information. When misinformation fills the void, there is confusion and distrust, making it even harder for public health authorities to reach vulnerable populations.
In this sense, relying on social media for health-related news can hinder global health equity, leaving those most in need at even greater risk.
So, how do we give patients access to accurate health information?
The best solution is using HIPAA compliant emails to provide patients with accurate and personalized health information. While social media platforms have run wild with misinformation, secure emails give patients direct access to their healthcare providers to clarify their diagnoses or treatments.
HIPAA compliant platforms, like Paubox, also allow providers to personalize emails, especially since there is growing evidence that people are more responsive to information that feels relevant to them.
Given the sustaining levels of misinformation, the call for personalized and trustworthy health communication has become imperative. There is a growing evidence base that suggests people are more responsive to information that feels relevant to them. As Forbes explains in an article on the future of personalization, “[Consumers] want to feel like their favorite brands know them, understand them, and care about them as people.”
The same desire for personal relevance is expressed in healthcare, where patients expect personalized health services. For areas like mental health, there is a need for secure and customized messaging. This duality starts to make sense in the words of Nikhil Udho, a final-year medical student, "On one hand, you want privacy and confidentiality, while on the other, you want awareness and disclosure on sensitive issues such as mental health."
HIPAA compliant emails fill this gap, allowing healthcare providers to send personalized health advice without compromising the patient's privacy or leaking sensitive information.
Go deeper:
HIPAA compliance refers to adhering to regulations outlined in the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act to safeguard patients’ protected health information (PHI).
Go deeper: What is HIPAA?
When providers are HIPAA compliant, they demonstrate a commitment to safeguarding patient privacy and improving trust in the patient-provider relationship.
Providers can implement administrative, physical, and technical safeguards (like using Paubox), conduct regular risk assessments, and provide staff training to maintain HIPAA compliance.